Description
What is a Lean Phase Pneumatic Conveying System?
Lean phase (also called dilute phase) conveying transports bulk solids suspended in a high-velocity airstream
at relatively low pressure and low solids loading. It is versatile, economical, and suitable for long conveying
distances with multiple pickup and discharge points. Typical applications include silo filling, batching,
process feeding, and inter-process transfer in cement, food, chemical, plastic, and mineral industries.
How Lean Phase Conveying Works
A positive displacement blower or high-capacity fan generates conveying air. Material is introduced into the
pipeline via a rotary airlock valve, venturi eductor, or suction pickup. The product remains
fully suspended as it travels through bends and horizontals at velocities typically in the range of
18–28 m/s (medium-fine powders) depending on particle size and fragility. At the destination,
a receiver with filters separates material from air; cleaned air is vented via a bag filter or
cartridge filter, while product is discharged to storage, a process vessel, or a weighing/batching hopper.
Key Features of KI CONEQUIP Lean Phase Systems
- Positive pressure and vacuum configurations (or hybrid) based on layout and product.
- Optimized blower selection for stable conveying velocity and reduced energy usage.
- Precision rotary airlock valves for consistent feed and air sealing.
- Wear-resistant bends and pipeline components for abrasive materials.
- High-efficiency filters with pulse-jet cleaning for low emissions.
- Integrated instrumentation: DP switches, MPA/Pa gauges, airflow monitoring.
- Food-grade and ATEX-compliant designs available on request.
- Compact footprint with easy access for maintenance.
Benefits for Your Plant
- Clean, enclosed conveying with minimal spillage and dust.
- Flexible routing over long distances and multiple elevations.
- Gentle handling for many powders and granules with low product loss.
- Fast conveying suitable for continuous or batch duty.
- Lower capital cost than dense phase for many applications.
- Easy integration with silos, weigh batching, mixers, and packaging lines.
Typical Materials Handled
Cement, fly ash, lime, alumina, silica, flour, starch, sugar, salt, spices, PVC/PE/PP regrind, masterbatch, talc, gypsum, bentonite,
soda ash, detergents, and similar free-flowing powders/granules.
System Options & Components
- Air Movers: Twin-lobe/tri-lobe blowers, high-capacity fans (positive pressure or vacuum).
- Feeding: Rotary airlock valves, venturi/eductor, suction wands, hopper pickups.
- Pipeline: MS/SS, food-grade, wear-resistant bends; quick-release couplings (optional).
- Receivers: Cyclone + bag/cartridge filter with pulse-jet cleaning and rotary valve discharge.
- Controls: PLC/SCADA integration, interlocks, soft-start/VFD for blower, alarm stack.
- Hygiene & Safety: CIP-friendly layouts, explosion vents/isolators where required.
Application Ranges (Typical)
- Capacity: ~1 – 40 TPH (product dependent).
- Distance: Up to 300 m horizontal equivalent with multiple bends.
- Air–to–Solids Ratio: Typically 5:1 to 12:1 (by mass), adjusted per product/line.
- Velocity: 18–28 m/s for powders; tuned to minimize attrition and line wear.